Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_CZ015

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_CZ015 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium known for its pathogenicity in humans. This strain is a facultative anaerobe, capable of thriving in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, and it typically prefers an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, falling within the mesophilic temperature range. The bacterium exhibits a motile nature, aided by the presence of flagella, and can be found in various cellular arrangements, including chains, pairs, and singles. EuSCAPE_CZ015 is classified as a chemoheterotroph, deriving its energy from organic compounds. It has a complex ecological relationship, being free-living but also associated with a diverse array of hosts, including Homo sapiens, various animals (such as Gallus gallus, Sus scrofa, and Canis lupus familiaris), and even certain plants (Viridiplantae). This strain is notable for its involvement in a variety of health complications, including bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and liver abscesses, among others. The range of infections it can cause underscores its significant pathogenic potential in human health. The presence of Klebsiella pneumoniae in such a wide variety of hosts suggests its adaptability and resilience in different ecological niches. Its role in both free-living and pathogenic contexts highlights the complexity of microbial interactions within environments shared by multiple species, as well as the potential for zoonotic transmission and the impact on public health.