Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_GR078

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_GR078 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a range of pathogenic effects in humans and various other hosts. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe and utilizes a chemoheterotrophic energy source. It typically exists in chains, pairs, or as single cells, indicating a versatile adaptation for its growth and survival in diverse environments. Notably, K. pneumoniae EuSCAPE_GR078 possesses flagella, which contribute to its mobility. This characteristic is essential for its ability to colonize different hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, and other Metazoa and Viridiplantae, as well as several animal species such as Canis lupus familiaris and Sus scrofa. The bacterium thrives optimally at 37°C, within a mesophilic temperature range, and has a unique cellular structure comprising two membranes and a single replicon. K. pneumoniae is known for its pathogenicity, causing a variety of infections such as bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and intra-abdominal infections, among others. The bacterium’s ability to affect multiple hosts and cause severe health implications highlights its ecological role as an opportunistic pathogen. This strain's free-living nature and adaptability reinforce the importance of monitoring its spread and impact on public health, particularly in relation to its association with serious infections in humans and other animals. Understanding the ecological dynamics of K. pneumoniae EuSCAPE_GR078 is essential for developing effective treatment and prevention strategies against its associated diseases.