Proteus mirabilis strain NCTC11938

Proteus mirabilis strain NCTC11938 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its rod shape and the presence of flagella, which enable motility. This strain is classified as an aerobe, requiring oxygen for growth and is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. It has a distinctive cellular structure comprising two membranes and a single replicon. This bacterium is associated with various hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (domestic chickens), Metazoa (multicellular organisms), Solanum lycopersicum (tomatoes), Sus scrofa (domestic pigs), and Canis lupus familiaris (domestic dogs). Its biotic relationship is noted as free-living, indicating that it can thrive independently in its environment. Proteus mirabilis strain NCTC11938 is known to cause several health-related issues in humans, particularly urinary tract infections (UTIs), which can be uncomplicated or complicated. Additionally, it is linked to food poisoning and foodborne illnesses, as well as the formation of urinary stones. The strain also has implications for neurological health, with potential damage to dopaminergic neurons and motor functions. Understanding the traits and health effects associated with Proteus mirabilis strain NCTC11938 highlights its ecological role and impact on both human health and agriculture. Its presence in diverse hosts suggests a versatile adaptability, making it a significant subject for further investigation in microbiology and public health contexts.