Campylobacter lari strain NCTC12894

Campylobacter lari strain NCTC12894 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and presence of flagella. This strain is notable for its ability to form chains and singles, exhibiting a free-living lifestyle. It thrives in mesophilic temperatures, typically within a moderate range suitable for growth. The strain has a unique genetic composition, possessing one replicon and two membranes, which is characteristic of bacteria in its class. C. lari has been associated with health impacts in humans, particularly causing acute bacterial enteritis, a condition that can lead to gastrointestinal distress. C. lari is known to inhabit multiple environments, which may facilitate its transmission to its host, primarily Homo sapiens. The bacterium's microaerophilic nature indicates that it requires low oxygen levels for optimal growth, which is consistent with its ecological niches. Understanding the traits of Campylobacter lari strain NCTC12894 is essential for public health, as its ability to cause bacterial enteritis highlights its significance in food safety and disease management. The presence of this strain in various habitats suggests a broad ecological adaptability, which could influence its role in the transmission of infections.