Escherichia coli strain SIEC015 16_NODE_101

Escherichia coli strain SIEC015 16_NODE_101 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is facultative anaerobic and exhibits mobility due to the presence of flagella. It typically arranges itself in pairs or as single cells and thrives optimally at 37°C, classifying it as mesophilic. This strain is characterized by having a single replicon and two membranes. SIEC015 is primarily associated with various hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, and Bos taurus, among others. It interacts with a diverse range of organisms, spanning multiple taxa such as mammals, birds, amphibians, and plants, highlighting its ecological versatility. This strain is notable for its pathogenic potential in humans, being linked to several health complications. It is associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and various severe conditions such as neonatal meningitis, septicemia, and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). The bacterium can cause both diarrheal diseases and colibacillosis, leading to significant health concerns, particularly in vulnerable populations. The diverse array of hosts and the multitude of diseases associated with E. coli strain SIEC015 underscore its ecological and biological significance. Its ability to thrive in various environments and its pathogenicity reinforce the importance of monitoring this strain in both clinical and environmental contexts to mitigate health risks associated with its infections.