Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain gc-168

Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain gc-168 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its cocci shape and arrangement in singles and pairs. It is an aerobe, indicating a requirement for oxygen for its metabolic processes. This strain does not exhibit mobility as it lacks flagella. N. gonorrhoeae is classified as mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 35°C, fitting within the typical temperature range for many pathogenic bacteria. This strain has a single replicon and is surrounded by two membranes, a characteristic of Gram-negative bacteria. N. gonorrhoeae is free-living but is primarily associated with hosts, notably Homo sapiens and other mammals. Its biotic relationship highlights its dependence on host organisms for survival and reproduction. In terms of health impacts, N. gonorrhoeae strain gc-168 is associated with several significant clinical conditions, including gonorrhea, septicemia, eye infections, conjunctivitis, male urethritis, and disseminated gonococcal infections. The prevalence of these infections underscores the importance of understanding this strain in the context of public health and disease prevention. The study of N. gonorrhoeae strain gc-168 illustrates the complex interplay between pathogenic bacteria and their hosts, emphasizing the critical role such microorganisms play in human health. Understanding its traits and pathogenic potential can inform strategies for treatment and management of gonococcal infections, which remain a significant public health concern.