Escherichia coli strain 389639 SAMN09371778-rid9461513.guided.161

Escherichia coli strain 389639 (SAMN09371778-rid9461513.guided.161) is a Gram-negative bacterium that exhibits a rod shape and is characterized by its mobility, facilitated by the presence of flagella. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It typically resides in host-associated habitats, indicating a close relationship with various organisms. The optimal growth temperature for this strain is 37°C, and it falls within the mesophilic temperature range. It possesses a singular replicon and is surrounded by two membranes, which is typical for Gram-negative bacteria. E. coli strain 389639 is known to have free-living capabilities, indicating that it can survive independently outside of host organisms. This strain has a wide range of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and various other vertebrates and invertebrates. Its pathogenicity in humans is notable, as it is associated with several health issues, including urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal infections, neonatal meningitis, and other serious conditions such as hemolytic uremic syndrome and septicemia. The presence of E. coli strain 389639 in diverse hosts, including mammals, birds, and insects, underscores its ecological adaptability and potential role in various biotic relationships. Its significant health implications in humans and livestock highlight the importance of monitoring and understanding this strain within both clinical and environmental contexts.