Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0515

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0515 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a facultative anaerobic metabolism and is motile due to the presence of flagella. It typically arranges itself in pairs or singles and thrives optimally at 37°C within a mesophilic temperature range. This strain possesses a single replicon and is characterized by a double membrane structure. FWSEC0515 has a diverse array of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and various other vertebrates and invertebrates, indicating its adaptability to different biological environments. The strain is free-living, highlighting its ecological versatility. In terms of health impacts, FWSEC0515 is associated with numerous pathogenic conditions in humans, such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and neonatal meningitis, among others. It can cause severe complications like hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), peritonitis, and even colorectal cancer. The strain's involvement in both foodborne infections and clinical diseases underscores its significance as a pathogen. The extensive range of hosts and the variety of diseases associated with E. coli strain FWSEC0515 emphasize its role in both environmental and clinical settings. Its ability to thrive in different organisms and cause significant health issues illustrates the importance of understanding such strains for public health and microbiological research.