Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0280

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0280 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is a facultative anaerobe, capable of thriving in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It is motile, characterized by the presence of flagella, and typically found in pairs or singles. This strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. FWSEC0280 is primarily associated with various hosts, including humans (Homo sapiens), domesticated animals such as chickens (Gallus gallus), cattle (Bos taurus), pigs (Sus scrofa), and several other mammals, as well as some invertebrates and plants. This broad host range indicates its ecological adaptability and potential for transmission across species. Health effects linked to FWSEC0280 are significant, as it is known to cause a variety of infections, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, neonatal meningitis, and septicemia. The strain is associated with severe conditions such as hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and can lead to complications like renal failure and cardiovascular diseases. Its pathogenicity in humans reinforces its importance as a public health concern. The presence of FWSEC0280 in diverse ecological niches and its pathogenic potential highlight the complex interactions between this bacterium and its hosts. Understanding its role in both health and disease can provide insights into microbial ecology and the dynamics of host-microbe relationships.