Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0246

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0246 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its facultative anaerobic metabolism and the presence of flagella, which facilitates its mobility. This strain is notable for its ability to thrive in host-associated habitats, primarily within a wide range of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and many others across various taxa such as Metazoa and Vertebrata. FWSEC0246 is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, making it well-suited for growth within warm-blooded hosts. FWSEC0246 exhibits a diverse array of pathogenic effects, being implicated in numerous health conditions such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and neonatal meningitis. The strain has been associated with severe outcomes, including hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), underscoring its potential as a significant human pathogen. The wide array of diseases caused by this strain highlights its adaptability and pathogenicity across different biological systems. As a free-living organism, FWSEC0246 has developed associations with both animal and plant hosts, indicating its ecological versatility. The presence of this strain in various environments and its role in health complications present an important consideration for understanding the dynamics of microbial communities and their impacts on host health. The implications of its pathogenicity and its capacity to inhabit diverse hosts reflect the intricate relationships between microorganisms and their environments, emphasizing the need for continued research on bacterial interactions and their effects on human health.