Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0235

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0235 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its mobility and presence of flagella. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. It typically resides in host-associated environments, demonstrating a free-living biotic relationship with a diverse array of hosts including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and various other vertebrates and invertebrates. The optimal growth temperature for FWSEC0235 is 37°C, placing it in the mesophilic temperature range. It contains a single replicon and is surrounded by a double membrane, which is characteristic of Gram-negative bacteria. FWSEC0235 is notably associated with a wide range of health effects, particularly in humans. It is implicated in various infections and diseases, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and neonatal meningitis, among others. The strain is capable of causing severe conditions such as hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and septicemia, highlighting its pathogenic potential. Understanding the diverse pathogenicity of E. coli strain FWSEC0235 is crucial, as it underscores the bacterium's role in human health and disease. Its interactions with various hosts and the resultant health implications indicate the need for continued research on E. coli strains, particularly those with significant clinical relevance. This knowledge is vital for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies for infections linked to this strain.