Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0160

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0160 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium with a facultative anaerobic metabolism, thriving optimally at 37°C within a mesophilic temperature range. This strain is motile, featuring flagella, and typically exists in pairs or singles. It is characterized by having a single replicon and two membranes, which is consistent with its classification as a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family. FWSEC0160 is predominantly host-associated, with a diverse array of potential hosts, including Homo sapiens, various mammals (such as Bos taurus and Sus scrofa), birds (Aves), and even some invertebrates like Apis mellifera. This broad host range indicates its adaptability and ecological versatility. Clinically, E. coli FWSEC0160 is associated with a variety of health complications in humans, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and more severe conditions such as neonatal meningitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). The strain is implicated in both foodborne infections and clinical settings, highlighting its significance as a pathogen in human health. Given its pathogenic potential and diverse host associations, E. coli strain FWSEC0160 exemplifies the intricate relationships between microorganisms and their environments. Its ability to thrive in various hosts and cause a range of diseases underscores the importance of monitoring and understanding E. coli strains in public health and food safety contexts.