Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0125

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0125 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is classified as a facultative anaerobe, thriving optimally at 37°C within a mesophilic temperature range. This strain exhibits mobility due to the presence of flagella and can occur in pairs or as single cells. FWSEC0125 is characterized by having a single replicon and possesses a double membrane structure. This strain is primarily associated with various hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, and Bos taurus, among others. It demonstrates a free-living biotic relationship, indicating its ability to exist independently in diverse environments. The extensive list of hosts also includes various mammals and other vertebrates, which suggests a broad ecological adaptability. Clinically, FWSEC0125 is linked to numerous health effects, particularly in humans. It is known to cause urinary tract infections (UTIs), peritonitis, and gastrointestinal infections, including severe conditions such as hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). The strain has implications for neonatal health, being associated with neonatal meningitis and sepsis. The pathogenicity of E. coli strain FWSEC0125 highlights its significant role in human health, particularly through its involvement in various infectious diseases. Its ability to inhabit multiple hosts may facilitate its transmission and persistence in different ecological niches, ultimately influencing public health outcomes and food safety. Understanding the specific traits of this strain can aid in developing targeted interventions to mitigate its health impacts.