Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0113

Escherichia coli strain FWSEC0113 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a facultative anaerobic metabolism, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It is motile, possessing flagella, and typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. FWSEC0113 is primarily associated with various hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and many others across different taxa, indicating a wide ecological range. Its biotic relationship is characterized as free-living, which may contribute to its adaptability in diverse environments. The strain is known to harbor a single replicon and features a double-membrane structure. Clinically, E. coli FWSEC0113 is implicated in numerous health issues, particularly urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and severe conditions such as neonatal meningitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). This strain's pathogenicity in humans underscores its potential impact on public health, as it can lead to serious complications including septicemia and renal failure. The extensive range of hosts and the significant health effects associated with strain FWSEC0113 highlight its ecological versatility and pathogenic potential. Understanding its interactions with various organisms can provide insights into disease transmission pathways and the microbial ecology within host environments, emphasizing the importance of monitoring this strain in clinical and ecological studies.