Campylobacter jejuni strain PNUSAC006287

Campylobacter jejuni strain PNUSAC006287 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and presence of flagella, which enable mobility. This strain is heterotrophic, relying on organic compounds for energy. It exhibits a unique cell arrangement, forming chains and singles, and has a mesophilic temperature range, with optimal growth at 0°C. The strain is notable for its association with various hosts, including humans (Homo sapiens), domestic animals such as chickens (Gallus gallus), cattle (Bos taurus), sheep (Ovis aries), and pets like dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) and cats (Felis catus). This broad host range underscores its ecological versatility and potential impact on both wildlife and domestic species. C. jejuni PNUSAC006287 is free-living and is implicated in a variety of health effects in humans, including bacteremia, bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, and gastroenteritis. The strain is notably associated with intestinal campylobacteriosis, which can lead to diarrheal illness and acute bacterial enteritis. Additionally, it has been linked to more severe conditions such as Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) and septic shock. Given its pathogenic potential and wide distribution among various hosts, Campylobacter jejuni strain PNUSAC006287 serves as an important organism for studying foodborne infections and public health risks. Understanding its ecology can provide insights into prevention strategies for campylobacteriosis and related diseases.