Escherichia coli strain CVM N17EC1046

Escherichia coli strain CVM N17EC1046 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain demonstrates a facultative anaerobic metabolism, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. The optimal growth temperature for CVM N17EC1046 is 37.0 °C, which aligns with the physiological temperature of warm-blooded hosts, suggesting an association with such organisms. Being host-associated, E. coli strain CVM N17EC1046 likely occupies niches within the gastrointestinal tracts of its hosts, where it can play various roles, from symbiotic interactions to potential opportunism. The strain's adaptability to fluctuating oxygen levels may enhance its survival in diverse microenvironments within the host, facilitating its persistence and interaction with other microbial communities. The distinct pairing of cells may have implications for its ecological interactions, potentially influencing its ability to form biofilms or engage in cell signaling processes that are critical for survival and colonization in host environments. Understanding the specific habitat and metabolic capabilities of this strain can shed light on its ecological role and its interactions with the host microbiome, as well as broader implications for microbial ecology in host-associated systems.