Escherichia coli strain FDAARGOS_539

Escherichia coli strain FDAARGOS_539 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a facultative anaerobic growth pattern, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. This strain is motile and possesses flagella, which contributes to its mobility. It is a mesophilic organism, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. The strain is typically found in host-associated habitats. FDAARGOS_539 is notable for its wide range of hosts, which includes various species such as Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and Canis lupus familiaris, among others. This diversity indicates its adaptability and potential for transmission across different species, including mammals and birds. In terms of health effects, this strain is associated with numerous pathogenic conditions in humans, such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and neonatal meningitis. Other health impacts include diarrhea, pyogenic liver abscesses, and conditions leading to renal failure. The strain's pathogenicity primarily affects humans, highlighting its significance in clinical microbiology and public health. The varied host range and the ability to cause significant health issues suggest that E. coli strain FDAARGOS_539 plays a crucial role in the ecology of microbial infections, particularly in environments where humans and animals interact. Its presence raises concerns about foodborne infections and zoonotic diseases, emphasizing the importance of monitoring such strains for public health implications.