Streptococcus gordonii strain BCC57

Streptococcus gordonii strain BCC57 is a Gram-positive bacterium that is classified as a facultative anaerobe. This strain exhibits a cocci shape and typically arranges itself in chains or pairs. It is non-motile and lacks flagella, which suggests that its movement is dependent on environmental factors rather than active propulsion. This bacterium is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which corresponds well to the average human body temperature. Streptococcus gordonii is primarily associated with human hosts (Homo sapiens) and is known to play a role in the oral microbiome, indicating its ecological niche within host-associated environments. The strain possesses one replicon and a single membrane, characteristics that are common among many bacteria. As a free-living organism, S. gordonii can engage in various biotic relationships within its habitat, contributing to the complex interactions that occur in the human microbiome. Understanding the traits of Streptococcus gordonii strain BCC57 can offer insights into its ecological role, particularly in human health. Its presence in the oral cavity highlights its potential involvement in both health and disease, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a balanced microbiome for overall well-being.