Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Vibrionales

Family

Vibrionaceae

Genus

Vibrio

Description

Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in aquatic environments. This heterotrophic organism is a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to adapt to varying oxygen levels. It typically exists as single cells and possesses flagella, contributing to its mobility. The strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 20°C, and it has a single replicon and two membranes. Vibrio vulnificus is known to be free-living in its natural habitat, and it has significant interactions with various hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Penaeus vannamei (Pacific white shrimp), Ostreidae (oysters), Tegillarca granosa (blood cockles), and Anguilla japonica (Japanese eel). This bacterium is pathogenic to humans and is associated with a range of severe health effects, including pneumonia, peritonitis, wound infections, septicaemia, necrotizing fasciitis, sepsis, vibriosis, gastroenteritis, septic shock, necrotizing soft tissue infections, primary septicemia, and myositis, with potential fatal outcomes. The ecological role of Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041 highlights its importance in aquatic ecosystems, where it can influence the health of both marine and human populations. Its pathogenic potential underscores the significance of monitoring and understanding Vibrio species in environmental and public health contexts. Accessions for this strain are available under the reference RBZL00000000.1.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderVibrionales
FamilyVibrionaceae
GenusVibrio
SpeciesVibrio vulnificus
Strainstrain VA-WGS-18041

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature20
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAquatic
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Penaeus vannamei, Ostreidae
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceHeterotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1445036 bp

Thymine Count

1450178 bp

Guanine Count

1258680 bp

Cytosine Count

1259009 bp

Genome Length

5412903 bp

Protein-coding Genes

4642 genes

Non-Coding Genes

161 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
flagellar basal body-associated protein flilD8T65_01935Not AvailablePositive433912 - 43440917871.5
flagellar motor switch protein flimD8T65_01940Not AvailablePositive434417 - 43546039703.7
flagellar motor switch protein flinD8T65_01945Not AvailablePositive435530 - 43594014802.7
flagellar biosynthetic protein flioD8T65_01950Not AvailablePositive435940 - 43636215587.4
flagellar biosynthetic protein flipD8T65_01955Not AvailablePositive436352 - 43722131467.2
flagellar biosynthetic protein fliqD8T65_01960Not AvailablePositive437237 - 43750610298.3
flagellar type iii secretion system protein flirD8T65_01965Not AvailablePositive437519 - 43830129021.6
flagellar biosynthesis protein flhbD8T65_01970Not AvailablePositive438311 - 43944141859.4
flagellar biosynthesis protein flhaD8T65_01975Not AvailablePositive439602 - 44170475891.5
Ncrna_class:srp_rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive440579 - 440675Not Available

Displaying genes 471 – 480 of 4803 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
VibriosisCausesPMC10472736
PneumoniaCausesPMC12801787
Wound infectionsCausesPMC13070559
SepticemiaCausesPMC13070559
Necrotizing soft tissue infectionCausesPMC13070559
Primary septicemiaCausesPMC13070559
PeritonitisCausesPMC7146884
SepticemiaCausesPMC7146884
MyositisCausesPMC7146884
Necrotizing fasciitisCausesPMC7146884

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 20 in total