Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Vibrionales

Family

Vibrionaceae

Genus

Vibrio

Description

Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in aquatic environments. This heterotrophic organism is a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to adapt to varying oxygen levels. It typically exists as single cells and possesses flagella, contributing to its mobility. The strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 20°C, and it has a single replicon and two membranes. Vibrio vulnificus is known to be free-living in its natural habitat, and it has significant interactions with various hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Penaeus vannamei (Pacific white shrimp), Ostreidae (oysters), Tegillarca granosa (blood cockles), and Anguilla japonica (Japanese eel). This bacterium is pathogenic to humans and is associated with a range of severe health effects, including pneumonia, peritonitis, wound infections, septicaemia, necrotizing fasciitis, sepsis, vibriosis, gastroenteritis, septic shock, necrotizing soft tissue infections, primary septicemia, and myositis, with potential fatal outcomes. The ecological role of Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041 highlights its importance in aquatic ecosystems, where it can influence the health of both marine and human populations. Its pathogenic potential underscores the significance of monitoring and understanding Vibrio species in environmental and public health contexts. Accessions for this strain are available under the reference RBZL00000000.1.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderVibrionales
FamilyVibrionaceae
GenusVibrio
SpeciesVibrio vulnificus
Strainstrain VA-WGS-18041

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature20
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAquatic
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Penaeus vannamei, Ostreidae
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceHeterotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1445036 bp

Thymine Count

1450178 bp

Guanine Count

1258680 bp

Cytosine Count

1259009 bp

Genome Length

5412903 bp

Protein-coding Genes

4642 genes

Non-Coding Genes

161 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
nad-dependent succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenaseD8T65_15160Not AvailableNegative3395006 - 339645752224.5
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate 2,3-dioxygenaseD8T65_15165Not AvailableNegative3396461 - 339731832066.8
aec family transporterD8T65_15170Not AvailableNegative3397405 - 339835833869.0
5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate delta-isomeraseD8T65_15175Not AvailableNegative3398390 - 339878214957.9
5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde dehydrogenaseD8T65_15180Not AvailableNegative3398847 - 340036755193.8
2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-diene-1,7-dioate isomeraseD8T65_15185Not AvailableNegative3400377 - 340115628889.1
5-carboxymethyl-2-oxo-hex-3- ene-1,7-dioate decarboxylaseD8T65_15190Not AvailableNegative3401153 - 340180023304.7
4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate aldolaseD8T65_15195Not AvailableNegative3401831 - 340263428766.5
2-oxo-hepta-3-ene-1,7-dioic acid hydrataseD8T65_15200Not AvailableNegative3402643 - 340344629333.1
c4-dicarboxylate abc transporter substrate-binding proteinD8T65_15205Not AvailablePositive3403924 - 340494937910.3

Displaying genes 2961 – 2970 of 4803 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
VibriosisCausesPMC10472736
PneumoniaCausesPMC12801787
Wound infectionsCausesPMC13070559
SepticemiaCausesPMC13070559
Necrotizing soft tissue infectionCausesPMC13070559
Primary septicemiaCausesPMC13070559
PeritonitisCausesPMC7146884
SepticemiaCausesPMC7146884
MyositisCausesPMC7146884
Necrotizing fasciitisCausesPMC7146884

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 20 in total