Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Vibrionales

Family

Vibrionaceae

Genus

Vibrio

Description

Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in aquatic environments. This heterotrophic organism is a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to adapt to varying oxygen levels. It typically exists as single cells and possesses flagella, contributing to its mobility. The strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 20°C, and it has a single replicon and two membranes. Vibrio vulnificus is known to be free-living in its natural habitat, and it has significant interactions with various hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Penaeus vannamei (Pacific white shrimp), Ostreidae (oysters), Tegillarca granosa (blood cockles), and Anguilla japonica (Japanese eel). This bacterium is pathogenic to humans and is associated with a range of severe health effects, including pneumonia, peritonitis, wound infections, septicaemia, necrotizing fasciitis, sepsis, vibriosis, gastroenteritis, septic shock, necrotizing soft tissue infections, primary septicemia, and myositis, with potential fatal outcomes. The ecological role of Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041 highlights its importance in aquatic ecosystems, where it can influence the health of both marine and human populations. Its pathogenic potential underscores the significance of monitoring and understanding Vibrio species in environmental and public health contexts. Accessions for this strain are available under the reference RBZL00000000.1.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderVibrionales
FamilyVibrionaceae
GenusVibrio
SpeciesVibrio vulnificus
Strainstrain VA-WGS-18041

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature20
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAquatic
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Penaeus vannamei, Ostreidae
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceHeterotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Vibrio vulnificus strain VA-WGS-18041

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1445036 bp

Thymine Count

1450178 bp

Guanine Count

1258680 bp

Cytosine Count

1259009 bp

Genome Length

5412903 bp

Protein-coding Genes

4642 genes

Non-Coding Genes

161 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
d-aminoacyl-trna deacylaseD8T65_06245Not AvailablePositive1433083 - 143351716018.2
gnat family n-acetyltransferaseD8T65_06250Not AvailablePositive1433560 - 143448635257.6
asma family proteinD8T65_06255Not AvailableNegative1434502 - 143644272067.4
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (atp)D8T65_06260Not AvailableNegative1436566 - 143819459999.0
redox-regulated molecular chaperone hsp33D8T65_06265Not AvailableNegative1438529 - 143940432601.4
ribosome-associated heat shock protein hsp15D8T65_06270Not AvailableNegative1439436 - 143982214796.7
type ii secretion system protein gspcD8T65_06275Not AvailablePositive1440153 - 144108233590.1
type ii secretion system protein gspdD8T65_06280Not AvailablePositive1441119 - 144313773141.5
type ii secretion system protein gspeD8T65_06285Not AvailablePositive1443137 - 144463655862.5
type ii secretion system protein gspfD8T65_06290Not AvailablePositive1444636 - 144585344530.3

Displaying genes 1311 – 1320 of 4803 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
VibriosisCausesPMC10472736
PneumoniaCausesPMC12801787
Wound infectionsCausesPMC13070559
SepticemiaCausesPMC13070559
Necrotizing soft tissue infectionCausesPMC13070559
Primary septicemiaCausesPMC13070559
PeritonitisCausesPMC7146884
SepticemiaCausesPMC7146884
MyositisCausesPMC7146884
Necrotizing fasciitisCausesPMC7146884

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 20 in total