Phocaeicola vulgatus strain TF05-18

Phocaeicola vulgatus strain TF05-18 is a Gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium characterized by its rod shape and the presence of flagella, despite its lack of mobility. This strain is classified within a mesophilic temperature range, indicating optimal growth at moderate temperatures. It is free-living and associated with the host organism, Homo sapiens, suggesting a potential role in the human microbiome. The strain features a single replicon and possesses two membranes, which is indicative of its cellular structure typical of certain Gram-positive bacteria. Phocaeicola vulgatus strain TF05-18 is primarily found in host-associated habitats, highlighting its ecological niche within human-associated environments. The insights into its biotic relationships suggest that this bacterium may contribute to the complex interactions within the human microbiome, potentially influencing host health and disease states. The presence of flagella, while not conferring mobility, may play a role in the bacterium's adherence to surfaces or in interactions with other microbial species in its environment. Understanding the characteristics of Phocaeicola vulgatus strain TF05-18 can provide valuable information regarding its ecological functions and potential applications in microbiome research.