Agathobacter rectalis strain AM29-10

Agathobacter rectalis strain AM29-10 is a Gram-positive, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives as a chemoheterotroph. This organism is anaerobic, meaning it does not require oxygen for its growth and metabolism. Agathobacter rectalis is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which aligns with the typical human body temperature, suggesting a niche within the human microbiome. This strain is characterized by having one replicon and a single membrane, which is typical of certain bacteria. Agathobacter rectalis is recognized as free-living, indicating its ability to exist independently rather than relying on a host organism for survival. However, it is also associated with Homo sapiens, reflecting its presence in the human gut microbiota. Notably, Agathobacter rectalis strain AM29-10 does not undergo sporulation, a trait that may affect its survival and reproduction strategies in various environments. The strain has been cataloged under the accession number QSKC00000000.1, providing a reference for further research and characterization. From an ecological perspective, Agathobacter rectalis contributes to the microbial diversity of the human gut, playing a role in the complex interactions that influence host health. Its ability to thrive in anaerobic conditions and utilize organic compounds as energy sources may be significant for maintaining gut homeostasis and potentially influencing metabolic processes within the host.