Phocaeicola vulgatus strain AF18-14

Phocaeicola vulgatus strain AF18-14 is a Gram-positive, anaerobic rod-shaped bacterium primarily associated with the human host, Homo sapiens. This strain is characterized by a single cell arrangement and is non-motile, lacking the ability to move independently. Notably, it possesses flagella, which may play a role in its interaction with the host environment, despite its immobility. The strain is mesophilic, indicating that it thrives in moderate temperature ranges, which aligns with the typical conditions found within the human body. Phocaeicola vulgatus strain AF18-14 has a unique cellular structure, featuring two membranes and a singular replicon, which are characteristic traits of bacteria in its classification. Belonging to a free-living biotic relationship, this strain can exist independently outside of host organisms, yet it is predominantly found in association with humans. Its ecological role may include contributions to the human microbiome, where it could influence gut health and metabolic processes. The accession number for this strain is QRXI00000000.1, which allows for further exploration and study within microbiological databases. Understanding the traits and ecological significance of Phocaeicola vulgatus strain AF18-14 can provide insights into its potential impacts on human health and its role within the complex ecosystem of the human microbiome.