Agathobacter rectalis strain AF39-14AC

Agathobacter rectalis strain AF39-14AC is a Gram-positive, non-motile, and anaerobic bacterium characterized by its rod-shaped morphology. This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, indicating that it derives its energy from organic compounds. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 37°C, positioning it within the mesophilic range, which is typical for many human-associated microorganisms. The strain has a single replicon and a single membrane, adhering to the basic characteristics of many bacteria. It does not form spores, which may influence its survival strategies and ecological interactions in various habitats. Agathobacter rectalis is known to have a free-living biotic relationship, suggesting it exists independently rather than as a symbiont or pathogen. The strain has been identified in association with Homo sapiens, highlighting its relevance to human microbiota. Its role within the gut ecosystem may be significant, as many members of the genus Agathobacter are involved in the fermentation of dietary fibers, contributing to gut health and metabolic processes. In summary, Agathobacter rectalis strain AF39-14AC exemplifies the diversity of anaerobic bacteria that inhabit human environments, playing a potential role in maintaining gut microbial balance and influencing overall health through its metabolic activities.