Enterococcus faecalis strain 10-2-12

Enterococcus faecalis strain 10-2-12 is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating coccus that exhibits facultative anaerobic metabolism, thriving optimally at 37.0°C. As a chemoorganotroph, this strain utilizes organic compounds as its energy source, allowing it to adapt to a variety of habitats. The ability to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen suggests a versatile ecological role, enabling it to inhabit diverse environments, including those with fluctuating oxygen levels. This strain's coccoid morphology and nonsporulating nature may influence its survival strategies in various habitats, where it can persist in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The facultative anaerobic capability is particularly significant, as it allows E. faecalis strain 10-2-12 to exploit a range of ecological niches, from soil environments to the gastrointestinal tracts of animals and humans. Understanding the metabolic flexibility and habitat adaptability of Enterococcus faecalis strain 10-2-12 provides insights into its ecological roles and potential interactions within microbial communities. This versatility may contribute to its survival and proliferation in fluctuating conditions, highlighting the importance of such traits in maintaining microbial diversity and function across varied ecosystems.