Bifidobacterium longum strain UMB0788

Bifidobacterium longum strain UMB0788 is a Gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium characterized by its rod shape and a lack of mobility, as it does not possess flagella. This strain is typically found in clusters, pairs, and singles and is noted for its habitat being host-associated, indicating a close relationship with various hosts. It has an optimal growth temperature of 37°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. This strain is non-pathogenic, meaning it does not cause disease, although it has been associated with bacteraemia in certain contexts. Bifidobacterium longum strain UMB0788 is free-living and has a single replicon and membrane, which is typical for many bacterial species. Its identified hosts include a diverse range of organisms such as Homo sapiens, various metazoans, Sus scrofa, Insecta, primates, and other members of the Mammalia and Vertebrata groups. The presence of Bifidobacterium longum strain UMB0788 in various host species highlights its potential role in the gut microbiota and its contribution to host health. Its non-pathogenic nature suggests that it may play a beneficial role in maintaining the balance of microbial communities, thereby supporting digestive health and immune function across different hosts. This underscores the ecological importance of bifidobacteria in promoting symbiotic relationships within diverse biological systems.