Shewanella putrefaciens strain NCTC12093

Shewanella putrefaciens strain NCTC12093 is a Gram-negative bacterium primarily found in mangrove soil, particularly within the Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem. This strain is characterized by the presence of flagella, which facilitates its motility in its natural habitat. Notably, it possesses a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genomic structure that may contribute to its adaptability in diverse environments. This bacterium has been documented to associate with Phocoena phocoena, commonly known as the harbor porpoise. Such host interactions suggest a potential ecological role within marine environments, possibly influencing the microbial dynamics associated with these marine mammals. The habitat of S. putrefaciens in the Sundarbans mangrove indicates its adaptation to saline and anaerobic conditions often found in such ecosystems. This adaptability highlights its potential importance in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in the degradation of organic matter and nutrient cycling within mangrove soils. Understanding the ecological roles of bacteria like Shewanella putrefaciens can provide insights into the health and functioning of mangrove ecosystems, which are critical for coastal protection and biodiversity. The accession number for this strain is NZ_LR134303.1, serving as a reference for further genomic studies and investigations into its characteristics and applications in microbiology.