Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileFacultative

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Hafniaceae

Genus

Edwardsiella

Description

Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199 is a Gram-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits facultative anaerobic respiration. This strain is characterized by its mesophilic temperature range, indicating its optimal growth at moderate temperatures. E. piscicida MS-18-199 possesses two replicons and is surrounded by two membranes, which is typical for Gram-negative bacteria. This strain does not undergo sporulation, and it thrives in various habitats, suggesting its ecological versatility. As a free-living organism, E. piscicida MS-18-199 plays a role in its environment that may include interactions with other microorganisms and potential impacts on aquatic ecosystems. The presence of flagella in this strain could imply a capability for motility under certain conditions, although it is noted to be non-motile in its current characterization. The dual replicons may contribute to its adaptability and survival in diverse environments. In summary, Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199 exemplifies traits of a resilient, free-living bacterium that is well-suited to fluctuating aquatic ecosystems. Its ability to thrive in various habitats while maintaining a mesophilic growth preference underscores its potential ecological significance, particularly in relation to interactions with fish hosts and the microbial community dynamics within those environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyHafniaceae
GenusEdwardsiella
SpeciesEdwardsiella piscicida
Strainstrain MS-18-199

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Danio rerio, catfish, Scophthalmus maximus
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199 plasmid pEP-MS-18-199,

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

31331 bp

Thymine Count

30516 bp

Guanine Count

29360 bp

Cytosine Count

26241 bp

Genome Length

117448 bp

Protein-coding Genes

103 genes

Non-Coding Genes

14 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinEVK84_RS17225Not AvailablePositive3738390 - 37386419154.74
type ii toxin-antitoxin system rele family toxinEVK84_RS17230Not AvailablePositive3738631 - 373891210691.2
Phage portal proteinEVK84_RS17235Not AvailableNegative3738985 - 374109979060.0
Putative large subunit terminaseEVK84_RS17240Not AvailableNegative3741096 - 374275763149.4
Terminase small subunitEVK84_RS17245Not AvailableNegative3742750 - 374352628157.5
Tail proteinEVK84_RS17250Not AvailableNegative3743883 - 374442820125.8
Antirepressor proteinEVK84_RS17255Not AvailableNegative3744531 - 374531329043.7
EndolysinEVK84_RS17260Not AvailableNegative3745494 - 374604520481.1
Bacteriophage lysis proteinEVK84_RS17265Not AvailableNegative3746048 - 374639512633.5
tigr02642 family proteinEVK84_RS17270Not AvailableNegative3746565 - 374738330390.9

Displaying genes 351 – 360 of 3748 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
EdwardsiellosisCausesPMC11043334
SepticemiaCausesPMC12030182
Mortality in turbot (psetta maxima), striped bass (morone saxatilis), and eels (anguilla japonica)CausesPMC6997428

Displaying health effects 1 – 3 of 3 in total