Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileFacultative

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Hafniaceae

Genus

Edwardsiella

Description

Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199 is a Gram-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits facultative anaerobic respiration. This strain is characterized by its mesophilic temperature range, indicating its optimal growth at moderate temperatures. E. piscicida MS-18-199 possesses two replicons and is surrounded by two membranes, which is typical for Gram-negative bacteria. This strain does not undergo sporulation, and it thrives in various habitats, suggesting its ecological versatility. As a free-living organism, E. piscicida MS-18-199 plays a role in its environment that may include interactions with other microorganisms and potential impacts on aquatic ecosystems. The presence of flagella in this strain could imply a capability for motility under certain conditions, although it is noted to be non-motile in its current characterization. The dual replicons may contribute to its adaptability and survival in diverse environments. In summary, Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199 exemplifies traits of a resilient, free-living bacterium that is well-suited to fluctuating aquatic ecosystems. Its ability to thrive in various habitats while maintaining a mesophilic growth preference underscores its potential ecological significance, particularly in relation to interactions with fish hosts and the microbial community dynamics within those environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyHafniaceae
GenusEdwardsiella
SpeciesEdwardsiella piscicida
Strainstrain MS-18-199

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Danio rerio, catfish, Scophthalmus maximus
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Edwardsiella piscicida strain MS-18-199 plasmid pEP-MS-18-199,

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

31331 bp

Thymine Count

30516 bp

Guanine Count

29360 bp

Cytosine Count

26241 bp

Genome Length

117448 bp

Protein-coding Genes

103 genes

Non-Coding Genes

14 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
dipeptide/tripeptide permease dtpaEVK84_RS16900Not AvailablePositive3658144 - 365961653250.5
glutathione transferase gstaEVK84_RS16905Not AvailablePositive3659767 - 366037222228.8
pyridoxal kinase pdxyEVK84_RS16910Not AvailableNegative3660451 - 366131731437.1
tyrosine--trna ligaseEVK84_RS16915Not AvailableNegative3661391 - 366266547196.1
pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidaseEVK84_RS16920Not AvailableNegative3662867 - 366352025333.1
mlic family proteinEVK84_RS16925Not AvailableNegative3663773 - 366408111525.0
anhydro-n-acetylmuramic acid kinaseEVK84_RS16930Not AvailableNegative3664094 - 366522440246.6
glycine zipper 2tm domain-containing proteinEVK84_RS16935Not AvailablePositive3665606 - 366607315575.9
transcriptional regulator slyaEVK84_RS16940Not AvailableNegative3666148 - 366657916318.8
lactoylglutathione lyaseEVK84_RS16945Not AvailablePositive3667421 - 366782814834.6

Displaying genes 3581 – 3590 of 3748 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
EdwardsiellosisCausesPMC11043334
SepticemiaCausesPMC12030182
Mortality in turbot (psetta maxima), striped bass (morone saxatilis), and eels (anguilla japonica)CausesPMC6997428

Displaying health effects 1 – 3 of 3 in total