Pediococcus acidilactici strain SRCM103387

Pediococcus acidilactici strain SRCM103387 is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that thrives in anaerobic environments. This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source. It falls within the mesophilic temperature range, with an optimal growth temperature of 30°C. This microorganism has been identified in multiple habitats and is known to possess two replicons. It exhibits a diverse host range, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), Hordeum vulgare (barley), Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbits), Raphanus sativus (radishes), and Salvelinus alpinus (arctic char). Pediococcus acidilactici strain SRCM103387 is associated with several health concerns in humans, such as endocarditis, sepsis, skin infections, and opportunistic infections. Notably, it can contribute to serious conditions like Fournier's gangrene and internal organ infections or abscesses. The nonsporulating nature of this strain indicates that it does not form spores, which is a key characteristic that may influence its survival and pathogenic potential in various environments. The presence of two genomic replicons may also provide insights into its genetic diversity and adaptability. In ecological terms, the versatility of Pediococcus acidilactici strain SRCM103387 in colonizing various hosts highlights its potential role in both health and disease in the microbiome, illustrating the complex interactions that exist between microorganisms and their hosts.