Proteus mirabilis strain AR_0155

Proteus mirabilis strain AR_0155 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium associated with various hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), Sus scrofa (pigs), Canis lupus familiaris (domestic dogs), Metazoa (multicellular animals), and Solanum lycopersicum (tomatoes). It is classified as an aerobe, requiring oxygen for growth, and demonstrates a mesophilic temperature range with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. This strain possesses flagella, indicating motility, although it is noted as non-motile in the context provided. The bacterium has a unique biotic relationship, being free-living, and it has a simple genetic structure with one replicon and two membranes. Proteus mirabilis is clinically significant due to its association with various health issues, particularly urinary tract infections (UTIs), which can be uncomplicated or complicated. Additionally, it is linked to foodborne illnesses, food poisoning, urinary stones, and potential damage to dopaminergic neurons and motor functions. The ecological insight from this strain's presence in diverse environments suggests that Proteus mirabilis can adapt to different ecological niches, potentially influencing its roles in both health and disease. Its ability to inhabit a range of hosts underscores its versatility and highlights the importance of monitoring this bacterium in clinical and environmental contexts. The accession number for this strain is NZ_CP021695.1, which can be used for further genomic studies and analysis.