Prevotella intermedia strain 17

Prevotella intermedia strain 17 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its anaerobic metabolism. This microbe is predominantly found in various habitats, including the gingival sulci, oral cavity, gut, rumen, and both subgingival and supragingival dental biofilms, as well as the urogenital tract. Its ability to thrive in these diverse environments suggests a significant ecological role in both oral and gut microbiomes. As an anaerobe, Prevotella intermedia strain 17 relies on environments devoid of oxygen for its survival and growth, which is particularly relevant in the context of densely populated biofilms where oxygen levels are typically low. In the oral cavity, it may contribute to the complex interplay of microbial communities that influence oral health and disease. The presence of this strain in subgingival plaque indicates its potential involvement in periodontal health and disease, highlighting its relevance in the oral microbiome. Furthermore, the isolation of Prevotella intermedia strain 17 from the rumen suggests a potential role in the digestion of complex carbohydrates in ruminants, thus contributing to the understanding of microbial interactions within the digestive systems of these animals. The versatility of its habitat underscores its adaptability and significance in various ecological niches, pointing to the intricate relationships between host and microbiota that may influence health and disease outcomes.