Pseudomonas putida strain DRA525

Pseudomonas putida strain DRA525 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, and facultatively aerobic bacterium that thrives in soil and wastewater environments. As a heterotroph, it derives energy from organic compounds, demonstrating its adaptability to various ecological niches. This strain is characterized by its mobility, facilitated by the presence of flagella, and it exists predominantly as single cells. With a mesophilic temperature range, Pseudomonas putida DRA525 can grow optimally at moderate temperatures, making it suitable for diverse habitats. The bacterium features a unique cellular structure, comprising two membranes and a single replicon. Its ecological role is significant as it is free-living and interacts with a variety of hosts, including Homo sapiens, various plant species such as Triticum aestivum (wheat), Solanum lycopersicum (tomato), and Oryza sativa (rice), among others. While it plays a vital role in soil health and plant interactions, Pseudomonas putida DRA525 is also associated with nosocomial infections in animals, indicating its potential pathogenicity. This dual nature highlights the complexity of microbial interactions in the environment, where beneficial traits can coexist with harmful effects. Understanding the ecological and biological characteristics of this strain is crucial for managing its presence in both natural and clinical settings, emphasizing the need for careful monitoring of its impact on health and ecosystems.