Vibrio alginolyticus strain K06K5

Vibrio alginolyticus strain K06K5 is a Gram-negative bacterium predominantly found in marine environments. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both oxygen-rich and low-oxygen conditions. The organism exhibits mobility, facilitated by the presence of flagella, which enhances its ability to navigate through aquatic habitats. The optimal growth temperature for V. alginolyticus K06K5 is around 30°C, making it well-suited to warmer marine waters. This strain contains three replicons, indicating a complex genomic structure that may contribute to its adaptability and survival in diverse environments. Vibrio alginolyticus K06K5 has been identified as a pathogen affecting various hosts, including humans (Homo sapiens), fish species such as Sparus aurata, mollusks, and shrimp (Penaeus vannamei). It is associated with several health concerns, including septicaemia, vibriosis, gastroenteritis, and skin and muscle necrosis. Additionally, it poses risks to aquaculture, leading to diseases in farmed shrimp, fish, and mollusks. The ecological role of V. alginolyticus K06K5 highlights the delicate balance within marine ecosystems, where pathogenic strains can impact both human health and aquaculture viability. Understanding the distribution and pathogenic potential of this bacterium is critical for managing seafood safety and preserving marine biodiversity. The associated accession numbers for this strain are NZ_CP017907.1, NZ_CP017908.1, and NZ_CP017909.1, which may facilitate further research and genomic studies.