Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Lactococcus

Description

Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3 is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that exhibits facultative anaerobic characteristics. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 40°C and is classified as mesophilic, indicating that it can grow within a moderate temperature range. The strain is free-living and has been associated with various habitats, including those linked to human hosts, specifically Homo sapiens. This strain is notable for its pathogenic potential, as it has been implicated in human infections, including infectious endocarditis. The presence of five replicons and a single membrane further characterizes its genetic and structural makeup. Importantly, Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3 does not undergo sporulation, which may influence its survival and pathogenicity in different environments. The strain's pathogenicity in humans highlights the importance of understanding its ecological role and potential health impacts. As it exists in multiple habitats and is associated with human health, further research on Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3 could provide insights into its behavior in diverse environments and its interactions with human hosts. Understanding these factors may contribute to better management of infections caused by this organism and inform strategies for monitoring and controlling its presence in clinical settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusLactococcus
SpeciesLactococcus cremoris
Strainstrain JM3

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature40
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

785499 bp

Thymine Count

787795 bp

Guanine Count

439681 bp

Cytosine Count

440561 bp

Genome Length

2453536 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2258 genes

Non-Coding Genes

282 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Tape measure proteinLLJM3_RS05560Not AvailablePositive1073389 - 107601394788.0
Distal tail proteinLLJM3_RS05565Not AvailablePositive1076023 - 107678429115.6
Tail-associated lysinLLJM3_RS05570Not AvailablePositive1076784 - 1079723108449.0
Orf55LLJM3_RS05575Not AvailablePositive1079741 - 108218590833.4
HolinLLJM3_RS05580Not AvailablePositive1082307 - 10824686334.57
Hypothetical proteinLLJM3_RS05585Not AvailablePositive1082583 - 108288511763.2
Putative holinLLJM3_RS05590Not AvailablePositive1082875 - 10830997997.76
LysinLLJM3_RS05595Not AvailablePositive1083096 - 108438546361.6
Orf20LLJM3_RS05600Not AvailablePositive1084584 - 108488311654.0
Orf21LLJM3_RS05605Not AvailablePositive1084897 - 108580835314.9

Displaying genes 71 – 80 of 2686 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Infectious endocarditisCausesPMC10064683
Human infectionsCausesPMC10064683

Displaying health effects 1 – 2 of 2 in total