Vibrio alginolyticus strain FDAARGOS_108

Vibrio alginolyticus strain FDAARGOS_108 is a marine, gram-negative bacterium characterized as a facultative anaerobe. It possesses flagella, which contribute to its mobility in aquatic environments. The optimal temperature for growth of this strain is 30°C. It is notable for having a single replicon. This strain has been associated with a variety of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Sparus aurata (European sea bass), various mollusks, and Penaeus vannamei (Pacific white shrimp). In humans, Vibrio alginolyticus can cause a range of health effects, including septicaemia, vibriosis, gastroenteritis, and skin and muscle necrosis. In aquatic organisms, it is known to inflict diseases on farmed shrimp, fish, and mollusks, highlighting its significance in both human health and aquaculture. The presence of Vibrio alginolyticus in marine ecosystems suggests its role as both a pathogen and a natural inhabitant of these environments. Its ability to thrive in various hosts and its pathogenic potential underscore the importance of monitoring this bacterium in marine settings, particularly in the context of food safety and the health of marine life. Understanding its ecological interactions and pathogenic mechanisms can inform strategies to mitigate its impact on both human health and aquaculture industries.