Corynebacterium glutamicum strain USDA-ARS-USMARC-56828

Corynebacterium glutamicum strain USDA-ARS-USMARC-56828 is a Gram-positive, non-pathogenic bacterium characterized as a chemoorganotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source. This strain exhibits a rod shape and is non-motile, lacking flagella, which aligns with its free-living biotic relationship. C. glutamicum is classified as facultatively anaerobic, meaning it can thrive in the presence or absence of oxygen, which allows it to adapt to varying environmental conditions. The optimal growth temperature for this strain is 30°C, placing it in the mesophilic temperature range, indicative of its preference for moderate temperatures. The genetic makeup of this strain is defined by two replicons, identified through its accessions NZ_CP013991.1 and NZ_CP014329.1. This genetic configuration may contribute to its metabolic versatility and ability to survive in diverse environments. C. glutamicum plays a significant role in its ecological niche, particularly in nutrient cycling and organic matter breakdown. Its ability to thrive in various oxygen conditions and its non-pathogenic nature suggest it could be beneficial in biotechnological applications, such as fermentation processes or the production of amino acids. Overall, the traits of Corynebacterium glutamicum USDA-ARS-USMARC-56828 highlight its potential utility in environmental and industrial microbiology.