Helicobacter pylori strain PNG84A

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain PNG84A is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and solitary cell arrangement. This microbe is typically found in host-associated environments, suggesting a close relationship with its biological host. It thrives optimally at 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological temperature of the human body, indicating its adaptation to a warm-blooded host. As a microaerophilic organism, H. pylori strain PNG84A requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which further supports its ecological niche within the gastric environment, where oxygen concentration is lower than in the atmosphere. This adaptation not only influences its metabolic processes but may also affect its interactions with the host's immune system. Understanding the traits of H. pylori strain PNG84A may provide insights into how this microbe navigates its complex habitat. The combination of its Gram-negative structure and microaerophilic requirement suggests potential mechanisms for survival in the acidic gastric environment, possibly contributing to its long-term colonization within the host. This highlights the delicate balance between the bacterium and its host, emphasizing the importance of environmental conditions in shaping microbial behavior and survival strategies.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain PNG84A

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain PNG84A
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain PNG84A


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

468433 bp

Thymine Count

469123 bp

Guanine Count

295106 bp

Cytosine Count

298788 bp

Genome Length

1531450 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1458 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
citrate synthaseAA974_RS00005Not Available-475 - 175548260.9
isocitrate dehydrogenase (nadp(+))AA974_RS00010Not Available+1956 - 323347498.8
duf1523 family proteinAA974_RS00015Not Available+3306 - 383019989.6
dethiobiotin synthaseAA974_RS00020Not Available-3807 - 446324584.8
hypothetical proteinAA974_RS00025Not Available-4467 - 597557758.1
universal stress proteinAA974_RS00030Not Available+6082 - 649515488.7
atp-dependent clp protease adaptor clpsAA974_RS00035Not Available+6497 - 66857013.65
aaa family atpaseAA974_RS00040Not Available+6685 - 890783207.5
aspartate 1-decarboxylaseAA974_RS00045Not Available+8897 - 924712826.7
ybab/ebfc family nucleoid-associated proteinAA974_RS00050Not Available+9258 - 955110710.8

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1500 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites