Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped bacterium characterized by its presence of flagella, which are structures that can aid in motility. This species is notable for its genomic simplicity, possessing a single replicon, which contributes to its efficient replication and adaptability in marine environments. Its genetic information can be accessed through the accession number NZ_CP007754.1, which provides comprehensive data for further study. Prochlorococcus is recognized as one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in the ocean, playing a crucial role in marine ecosystems. The presence of flagella in Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 may facilitate its movement in aquatic environments, potentially influencing its distribution and interaction with other marine microorganisms. This motility could assist in optimizing its access to sunlight and nutrients, which are vital for photosynthesis. Given its abundance and role in primary production, Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 contributes significantly to the ocean's carbon cycle by fixing carbon dioxide into organic matter. This process not only supports the growth of the bacterium itself but also sustains various marine food webs. Thus, understanding the traits and ecological functions of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is essential for comprehending the dynamics of oceanic ecosystems and the overall health of marine environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

628417 bp

Thymine Count

627313 bp

Guanine Count

337084 bp

Cytosine Count

336389 bp

Genome Length

1929203 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2155 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
transcriptional regulator nrdrEW15_RS01920Not AvailableNegative369433 - 36991218422.2
photosystem ii reaction center protein tEW15_RS10420Not AvailableNegative370082 - 3701773580.46
photosystem ii chlorophyll-binding protein cp47EW15_RS01925Not AvailableNegative370215 - 37173855866.6
photosystem ii reaction center protein psbmEW15_RS01930Not AvailablePositive372219 - 3723775579.64
acyl-coa thioesteraseEW15_RS01935Not AvailablePositive372515 - 37295516596.4
peptide chain release factor n(5)-glutamine methyltransferaseEW15_RS01940Not AvailablePositive373022 - 37384330720.0
l-threonylcarbamoyladenylate synthaseEW15_RS01945Not AvailablePositive373806 - 37442022327.6
Trna-thrNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive374612 - 374683Not Available
cell division topological specificity factor mineEW15_RS01955Not AvailableNegative374806 - 37515312934.5
septum site-determining protein mindEW15_RS01960Not AvailableNegative375158 - 37597329798.4

Displaying genes 401 – 410 of 2202 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.