Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped bacterium characterized by its presence of flagella, which are structures that can aid in motility. This species is notable for its genomic simplicity, possessing a single replicon, which contributes to its efficient replication and adaptability in marine environments. Its genetic information can be accessed through the accession number NZ_CP007754.1, which provides comprehensive data for further study. Prochlorococcus is recognized as one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in the ocean, playing a crucial role in marine ecosystems. The presence of flagella in Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 may facilitate its movement in aquatic environments, potentially influencing its distribution and interaction with other marine microorganisms. This motility could assist in optimizing its access to sunlight and nutrients, which are vital for photosynthesis. Given its abundance and role in primary production, Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 contributes significantly to the ocean's carbon cycle by fixing carbon dioxide into organic matter. This process not only supports the growth of the bacterium itself but also sustains various marine food webs. Thus, understanding the traits and ecological functions of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is essential for comprehending the dynamics of oceanic ecosystems and the overall health of marine environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

628417 bp

Thymine Count

627313 bp

Guanine Count

337084 bp

Cytosine Count

336389 bp

Genome Length

1929203 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2155 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
bifunctional 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase/2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphogluconate aldolaseEW15_RS01430Not AvailableNegative279558 - 28019324268.8
atp-dependent zinc metalloprotease ftshEW15_RS01435Not AvailableNegative280210 - 28206066679.9
sulfate adenylyltransferaseEW15_RS01440Not AvailableNegative282104 - 28327644122.7
photosystem ii manganese-stabilizing polypeptideEW15_RS01445Not AvailableNegative283406 - 28420928326.3
bifunctional phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase/phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase coabcEW15_RS01450Not AvailableNegative284439 - 28569545427.9
duf565 domain-containing proteinEW15_RS01455Not AvailablePositive285917 - 28624612315.7
aspartate carbamoyltransferase catalytic subunitEW15_RS01460Not AvailableNegative286253 - 28727237845.6
dna-3-methyladenine glycosylaseEW15_RS01465Not AvailableNegative287269 - 28783821158.4
asp-trna(asn)/glu-trna(gln) amidotransferase subunit gatcEW15_RS01470Not AvailablePositive288093 - 28838010917.9
beta-carotene hydroxylaseEW15_RS01475Not AvailableNegative288393 - 28942440663.9

Displaying genes 301 – 310 of 2202 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.