Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped bacterium characterized by its presence of flagella, which are structures that can aid in motility. This species is notable for its genomic simplicity, possessing a single replicon, which contributes to its efficient replication and adaptability in marine environments. Its genetic information can be accessed through the accession number NZ_CP007754.1, which provides comprehensive data for further study. Prochlorococcus is recognized as one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in the ocean, playing a crucial role in marine ecosystems. The presence of flagella in Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 may facilitate its movement in aquatic environments, potentially influencing its distribution and interaction with other marine microorganisms. This motility could assist in optimizing its access to sunlight and nutrients, which are vital for photosynthesis. Given its abundance and role in primary production, Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 contributes significantly to the ocean's carbon cycle by fixing carbon dioxide into organic matter. This process not only supports the growth of the bacterium itself but also sustains various marine food webs. Thus, understanding the traits and ecological functions of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is essential for comprehending the dynamics of oceanic ecosystems and the overall health of marine environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

628417 bp

Thymine Count

627313 bp

Guanine Count

337084 bp

Cytosine Count

336389 bp

Genome Length

1929203 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2155 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
bifunctional folylpolyglutamate synthase/dihydrofolate synthaseEW15_RS07830Not AvailablePositive1448913 - 145015145684.5
fad-binding oxidoreductaseEW15_RS07835Not AvailableNegative1450177 - 145152949515.7
amidohydrolase family proteinEW15_RS07840Not AvailableNegative1451526 - 145283948767.9
Trna-hisNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1453045 - 1453117Not Available
trna (n6-isopentenyl adenosine(37)-c2)-methylthiotransferase miabEW15_RS07855Not AvailablePositive1453202 - 145459352850.1
d-alanine--d-alanine ligase family proteinEW15_RS07860Not AvailablePositive1454648 - 145569439202.3
hypothetical proteinEW15_RS07865Not AvailablePositive1455731 - 145614115346.9
cell division protein ftsq/divibEW15_RS07870Not AvailablePositive1456099 - 145695933416.0
cell division protein ftszEW15_RS07875Not AvailablePositive1457129 - 145822638118.2
Ncrna_class:srp_rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1458251 - 1458347Not Available

Displaying genes 1701 – 1710 of 2202 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.