Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped bacterium characterized by its presence of flagella, which are structures that can aid in motility. This species is notable for its genomic simplicity, possessing a single replicon, which contributes to its efficient replication and adaptability in marine environments. Its genetic information can be accessed through the accession number NZ_CP007754.1, which provides comprehensive data for further study. Prochlorococcus is recognized as one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in the ocean, playing a crucial role in marine ecosystems. The presence of flagella in Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 may facilitate its movement in aquatic environments, potentially influencing its distribution and interaction with other marine microorganisms. This motility could assist in optimizing its access to sunlight and nutrients, which are vital for photosynthesis. Given its abundance and role in primary production, Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 contributes significantly to the ocean's carbon cycle by fixing carbon dioxide into organic matter. This process not only supports the growth of the bacterium itself but also sustains various marine food webs. Thus, understanding the traits and ecological functions of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 is essential for comprehending the dynamics of oceanic ecosystems and the overall health of marine environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 0801 chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

628417 bp

Thymine Count

627313 bp

Guanine Count

337084 bp

Cytosine Count

336389 bp

Genome Length

1929203 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2155 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
efflux rnd transporter periplasmic adaptor subunitEW15_RS07220Not AvailablePositive1333411 - 133448439118.9
dna polymerase iEW15_RS07225Not AvailablePositive1334511 - 1337471110644.0
cysteine--trna ligaseEW15_RS07230Not AvailablePositive1337515 - 133901757199.2
sodium-dependent transporterEW15_RS07235Not AvailableNegative1339014 - 134033947643.0
1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomeraseEW15_RS07240Not AvailablePositive1340432 - 134167044945.4
alpha/beta fold hydrolaseEW15_RS07245Not AvailableNegative1341672 - 134277241055.3
nad(p)(+) transhydrogenase (re/si-specific) subunit betaEW15_RS07250Not AvailableNegative1342756 - 134419549583.3
nad(p) transhydrogenase subunit alphaEW15_RS07255Not AvailableNegative1344207 - 134450010346.3
re/si-specific nad(p)(+) transhydrogenase subunit alphaEW15_RS07260Not AvailableNegative1344497 - 134564240576.3
hypothetical proteinEW15_RS07265Not AvailablePositive1345792 - 134637021569.6

Displaying genes 1571 – 1580 of 2202 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.