Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae 87001

Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae 87001 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its cocci shape and single-cell arrangement. This organism is facultatively anaerobic, which allows it to thrive in varying oxygen conditions. It is non-motile and possesses flagella, although the functional implications of this feature in terms of mobility remain unclear. The optimal growth temperature for Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae 87001 is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range, which is conducive to growth in moderate temperature environments typical of mammalian hosts. The bacterium harbors a single replicon, indicating a simplified genomic structure that is a hallmark of Mycoplasma species. This subspecies is known to have a free-living biotic relationship, suggesting that it can exist independently of host organisms in suitable environments. The accession number for this strain is NZ_CP006959.1, which is vital for referencing genetic and genomic data related to this bacterium. From a biological and ecological perspective, the adaptation of Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae 87001 to mesophilic environments and its facultative anaerobic nature may allow it to occupy diverse ecological niches, potentially influencing the dynamics of microbial communities where it is found. Its ability to thrive at body temperature also suggests a role in host-associated environments, which can have implications for the health of livestock and the dynamics of infectious diseases in agricultural settings.