Helicobacter pylori strain 228/99

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 228/99 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spiral shape and solitary cell arrangement. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with its habitat as a host-associated organism, predominantly inhabiting the gastric mucosa of humans and other mammals. H. pylori is known for its unique adaptations that enable it to survive in the acidic environment of the stomach. Its microaerophilic nature indicates that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, a trait that further facilitates its colonization in the gastric niche. The strain's spiral morphology is believed to contribute to its motility, allowing it to navigate through the viscous gastric mucus layer. While the specific pathogenicity and ecological interactions of strain 228/99 are not detailed in the provided traits, its adaptation to a host-associated environment suggests potential roles in influencing gastric health and disease. Notably, the ability of H. pylori strains to persist in a hostile environment presents insights into microbial survival strategies, revealing how bacteria can evolve mechanisms to thrive under specific host conditions. This resilience may also provide opportunities for understanding the microbial dynamics within the gastric ecosystem.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain 228/99

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain 228/99
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 228/99


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02095Not Available+422746 - 42375636608.3
Putative transcriptional regulator proteinHPY228_02100Not Available-424337 - 42514630882.1
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02105Not Available-425146 - 42598231257.2
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02110Not Available-425998 - 42687933521.7
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02115Not Available-426934 - 42726012450.5
Putative dna repair proteinHPY228_02120Not Available-427265 - 42783421440.4
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02125Not Available-427834 - 42863730215.0
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02130Not Available-428641 - 42918620806.8
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02135Not Available-429234 - 4294528413.38
Hypothetical proteinHPY228_02140Not Available-429478 - 43049738442.5

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1531 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites