Caldithrix abyssi DSM 13497

anaerobic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Calditrichota

Class

Calditrichia

Order

Calditrichales

Family

Calditrichaceae

Genus

Caldithrix

Description

Caldithrix abyssi DSM 13497 is an anaerobic bacterium characterized by its single replicon, which is notable for its genetic simplicity. This organism is part of the diverse microbial community found in extreme environments, such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents, where it plays a role in biogeochemical processes. The anaerobic nature of Caldithrix abyssi suggests that it thrives in environments devoid of oxygen, relying on alternative metabolic pathways to sustain its growth and reproduction. This adaptation allows it to inhabit niches that are inhospitable to many other forms of life, highlighting its ecological significance in anaerobic ecosystems. The genomic information for Caldithrix abyssi is accessible under the accession NZ_CM001402.1, which provides a resource for researchers interested in studying its genetic makeup and potential applications. The existence of only one replicon indicates a streamlined genetic organization, which may contribute to its survival strategies in extreme conditions. In conclusion, Caldithrix abyssi DSM 13497 exemplifies the complexity and adaptability of microorganisms in anaerobic environments. Its specialized metabolic capabilities not only facilitate its survival in extreme conditions but also underscore its role in the microbial ecology of deep-sea ecosystems, where such anaerobes contribute to nutrient cycling and energy flow.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCalditrichota
ClassCalditrichia
OrderCalditrichales
FamilyCalditrichaceae
GenusCaldithrix
SpeciesCaldithrix abyssi
StrainDSM 13497

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsanaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Caldithrix abyssi DSM 13497 chromosome, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1356027 bp

Thymine Count

1364558 bp

Guanine Count

1121626 bp

Cytosine Count

1113028 bp

Genome Length

4955439 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3794 genes

Non-Coding Genes

71 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
na+/h+ antiporter subunit eCALAB_RS10255Not AvailablePositive2568396 - 256890819294.0
monovalent cation/h+ antiporter complex subunit fCALAB_RS10260Not AvailablePositive2568901 - 25691619029.42
monovalent cation/h(+) antiporter subunit gCALAB_RS10265Not AvailablePositive2569161 - 256952613416.7
hydrogenase subunit mbhd domain-containing proteinCALAB_RS10270Not AvailablePositive2569523 - 25697718478.66
na(+)/h(+) antiporter subunit bCALAB_RS10275Not AvailablePositive2569764 - 257045624766.0
sodium:proton antiporterCALAB_RS10280Not AvailablePositive2570472 - 257082512898.6
proton-conducting transporter membrane subunitCALAB_RS10285Not AvailablePositive2570819 - 2573959115009.0
respiratory chain complex i subunit 1 family proteinCALAB_RS10290Not AvailablePositive2573956 - 257487033160.8
nadh-quinone oxidoreductase subunit nuobCALAB_RS10295Not AvailablePositive2574893 - 257551323753.6
nadh-quinone oxidoreductase subunit cCALAB_RS10300Not AvailablePositive2575520 - 257611323499.2

Displaying genes 2041 – 2050 of 3865 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

3 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0014033AmmoniaH3NChemical structure of Ammonia7664-41-7
Average17.0305Da
Monoisotopic17.026549101Da
BASm0014045Propionic acidC3H6O2Chemical structure of Propionic acid79-09-4
Average74.0785Da
Monoisotopic74.036779436Da

Displaying 1–3 of 3 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.