Arcobacter cryaerophilus gv. crypticus strain LMG 9065

Arcobacter cryaerophilus gv. crypticus strain LMG 9065 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its curved rod shape and motility, facilitated by the presence of flagella. This strain is notable for its single replicon structure, which is typical among bacteria in its genus. A diverse range of hosts has been identified for this strain, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), Bos taurus (cattle), and several other species across the Metazoa kingdom, such as Sus scrofa (pigs), Canis lupus familiaris (domestic dogs), and various birds (Anser sp. and Anas). Arcobacter cryaerophilus gv. crypticus is associated with several health effects in both humans and animals. In humans, it can cause bacteremia, sepsis, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, and reproductive disorders such as abortion and mastitis. This highlights its potential as an enteropathogenic organism, indicating that it can lead to significant health issues in its hosts. Given its wide host range and the health impacts it can have, Arcobacter cryaerophilus gv. crypticus strain LMG 9065 is of ecological and medical significance. Its presence in various animals suggests it may play a role in zoonotic transmission, potentially bridging the gap between animal and human health. Understanding its biology and pathogenicity is crucial for managing its impact on both public health and veterinary medicine.