Bacillus cereus strain AFS025165

Bacillus cereus strain AFS025165 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that displays a chain-like cell arrangement and exhibits mobility due to the presence of flagella. This strain is classified as an aerobic organism, thriving optimally at a temperature of 25°C within a mesophilic temperature range. It possesses a single replicon and one membrane, indicating a relatively simple genetic and structural organization. B. cereus AFS025165 is free-living and has a diverse array of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, various Metazoa, Insecta, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Galleria mellonella, Mammalia, Nematoda, Alvinocaris longirostris, Oscheius, and Chelidonium majus. This broad host range suggests a significant ecological versatility and adaptation to various environments. From a health perspective, this strain is notably pathogenic to humans, associated with numerous serious health effects, including bacteremia, pneumonia, meningitis, and foodborne illnesses such as food poisoning and gastrointestinal infections. It can cause severe systemic conditions, including septicemia and multi-organ failure, highlighting its potential as a significant public health concern. The presence of B. cereus AFS025165 in both humans and insects, along with its association with various diseases, underscores its ecological importance and potential for cross-species transmission. This adaptability and pathogenicity position it as a notable organism in studies related to food safety and infectious diseases.