Capnocytophaga sputigena strain H6490 2

Capnocytophaga sputigena strain H6490 2 is a Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterium characterized by its rod shape and the presence of flagella. This strain is primarily found in the submucosal sulcus, a region of the oral cavity. It has a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genetic structure, which may play a role in its adaptability and survival in specific environments. C. sputigena is known to inhabit the mouths of humans (Homo sapiens) and other metazoans, suggesting its potential involvement in the oral microbiome. The presence of this bacterium in human hosts highlights its ecological significance, particularly in relation to oral health and disease. The anaerobic nature of C. sputigena implies that it thrives in environments devoid of oxygen, which is typical of the submucosal sulcus where oxygen levels are low. The flagella present in C. sputigena allow for motility, facilitating its movement within the oral environment and potentially influencing its interactions with other microbial species. Understanding the specific ecological roles and interactions of C. sputigena in the oral cavity could provide insights into its contributions to health and disease states. Further research may elucidate its functions within the complex oral microbiome and its impact on human health.