Acinetobacter baumannii strain PR354

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Moraxellales

Family

Moraxellaceae

Genus

Acinetobacter

Description

Acinetobacter baumannii strain PR354 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized as a heterotrophic chemoheterotroph. It is classified as an aerobe, thriving optimally at 37°C within a mesophilic temperature range. This strain is non-motile, possessing flagella, and displays a singular cell arrangement. Its cellular structure includes two membranes and a single replicon. Acinetobacter baumannii is known for its free-living biotic relationship and can inhabit multiple environments. It has significant implications for human health, being associated with various severe infections. Strain PR354 has been implicated in conditions such as bacteremia, necrotizing fasciitis, bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, nosocomial infections, hospital-acquired pneumonia, and respiratory tract infections. Additionally, it can cause infections related to traumatic injuries and wound contaminations, as well as community-acquired infections. The pathogenicity of Acinetobacter baumannii strain PR354 poses a substantial challenge in healthcare settings, particularly due to its resistance mechanisms and ability to thrive in diverse environments. This adaptability underscores the importance of surveillance and infection control measures in clinical contexts to manage and mitigate the risks associated with this opportunistic pathogen. Understanding the ecological versatility and pathogenic potential of A. baumannii is crucial for developing effective treatments and preventive strategies against its associated infections.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderMoraxellales
FamilyMoraxellaceae
GenusAcinetobacter
SpeciesAcinetobacter baumannii
Strainstrain PR354

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Acinetobacter baumannii strain PR354
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceHeterotroph - Chemoheterotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Acinetobacter baumannii strain PR354


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1471458 bp

Thymine Count

1480840 bp

Guanine Count

942587 bp

Cytosine Count

949446 bp

Genome Length

4844331 bp

Protein-coding Genes

5572 genes

Non-Coding Genes

183 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Putative hnh endonucleaseB9X91_01130Not AvailableNegative159752 - 16005111354.6
Putative tail terminator proteinB9X91_08800Not AvailableNegative1440568 - 144092613155.8
Hypothetical proteinB9X91_08805Not AvailableNegative1440928 - 144129613212.7
Hypothetical proteinB9X91_08810Not AvailableNegative1441268 - 144167815654.5
hypothetical proteinB9X91_08815Not AvailableNegative1441730 - 144202310865.9
hypothetical proteinB9X91_08820Not AvailableNegative1442031 - 14422287043.28
Putative head-tail joining proteinB9X91_08825Not AvailableNegative1442297 - 144266513926.3
Putative head-tail joining proteinB9X91_08830Not AvailableNegative1442666 - 144304614381.3
Stress-responsive nuclear envelope proteinB9X91_08835Not AvailableNegative1443050 - 144338512252.4
Coat proteinB9X91_08840Not AvailableNegative1443430 - 144438033584.8

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 5755 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Hospital-acquired pneumoniaCausesPMC11264759
BacteremiaCausesPMC11264759
Urinary tract infectionsCausesPMC11264759
Traumatic injuriesCausesPMC11264759
Respiratory tract infectionCausesPMC11514839
Healthcare-associated infectionsCausesPMC13168211
BacteremiaCausesPMC10561989
Hospital-acquired pneumoniaCausesPMC11925754
Bloodstream infectionsCausesPMC11925754
Wound contaminationsCausesPMC11925754

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 17 in total